
Net sales of $497 million
GAAP EPS loss of $5.20 per
fully diluted share after charges of $5.12 per share
Non-GAAP
EPS loss of $0.08 per fully diluted share
Raises 2012
guidance for EPS and operating cash flow
First Solar, Inc. (Nasdaq: FSLR) today announced financial results for the first quarter of 2012. Net sales were $497 million in the quarter, a decrease of $163 million from the fourth quarter of 2011, primarily due to lower volumes for module-only sales, and $70 million below the first quarter of 2011, primarily due to lower average selling prices and lower volumes for module-only sales, which was partially offset by higher systems revenue.
The Company reported a first quarter net loss of $5.20 per fully diluted share, compared to a net loss of $4.78 per fully diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2011 and net income of $1.33 per fully diluted share in the first quarter of 2011. The first quarter of 2012 was impacted by pre-tax charges consisting of (i) $401 million (reducing EPS by $4.64) related to previously-announced restructuring actions, including asset impairments, and (ii) $43 million (reducing EPS by $0.48) related to costs in excess of normal warranty expense associated with our previously announced 2008 to 2009 manufacturing excursion, including approximately $31 million in accruals which reflect the completion of processing for all remaining claims during the first quarter.
The non-GAAP net loss per fully diluted share, which excludes the charges listed above, was $0.08 for the first quarter. For a reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to measures presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. ("GAAP"), see the tables below.
Cash and Marketable Securities at the end of the first quarter were $750 million, down from $788 million at the end of the fourth quarter of 2011.
Based on reductions in First Solar's ongoing cost structure related to our restructuring initiatives, the Company is increasing 2012 guidance as follows:
- Earnings per fully diluted share guidance to $4.00-$4.50, compared to prior guidance of $3.75-$4.25, in each case excluding restructuring and impairment charges, and costs in excess of normal warranty expense;
- Operating cash flow guidance to $850-$950 million, compared to prior guidance of $800-$900 million.
"First Solar's performance in the quarter was impacted by an aggressive competitive environment resulting from persistent supply-demand imbalances in the market, as well as restructuring costs that will improve our operating efficiency and help position us for the future," said Mike Ahearn, Chairman of the Board. "Looking forward, we are confident we have the right long-term strategy and the right platform to enable long-term growth and value creation. We believe that by executing our strategic roadmaps and completing our restructuring program we can achieve our targets of 2.6 to 3.0 GW of sales in sustainable markets, earning a return on invested capital of 13 to 17 percent by 2016."
First Solar has scheduled a conference call today, May 3, 2012 at 4:30 p.m. EDT to discuss this announcement and its five-year plan. Investors may access a live webcast of this conference call by visiting http://investor.firstsolar.com/events.cfm.
An audio replay of the conference call will also be available approximately two hours after the conclusion of the call. The audio replay will remain available until Thursday, May 10, 2012 at midnight EDT and can be accessed by dialing 888-203-1112 if you are calling from within the United States or +1-719-457-0820 if you are calling from outside the United States and entering the replay pass code 3703847. A replay of the webcast will be available on the Investors section of the company's web site approximately two hours after the conclusion of the call and remain available for approximately 90 calendar days.
About First Solar, Inc.
First Solar is a leading global provider of comprehensive photovoltaic (PV) solar systems which use its advanced thin-film modules. The company's integrated power plant solutions deliver an economically attractive alternative to fossil-fuel electricity generation today. From raw material sourcing through end-of-life module collection and recycling, First Solar's renewable energy systems protect and enhance the environment. For more information about First Solar, please visit www.firstsolar.com.
For First Solar Investors
This release contains forward-looking statements which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The forward-looking statements in this release do not constitute guarantees of future performance. Those statements involve a number of factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, including risks associated with the company's business involving the company's products, their development and distribution, economic and competitive factors and the company's key strategic relationships and other risks detailed in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. First Solar assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking information contained in this press release or with respect to the announcements described herein.
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FIRST SOLAR, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share data) (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
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 | March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 610,480 | $ | 605,619 | ||||||||
Marketable securities | 53,107 | 66,146 | ||||||||||
Accounts receivable trade, net | 315,915 | 310,568 | ||||||||||
Accounts receivable, unbilled | 551,610 | 533,399 | ||||||||||
Inventories | 582,607 | 475,867 | ||||||||||
Balance of systems parts | 122,959 | 53,784 | ||||||||||
Deferred project costs | 395,069 | 197,702 | ||||||||||
Deferred tax assets, net | 32,824 | 41,144 | ||||||||||
Assets held for sale | 46,232 | — | ||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 189,600 | Â | 329,032 | Â | ||||||||
Total current assets | 2,900,403 | 2,613,261 | ||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 1,540,953 | 1,815,958 | ||||||||||
Project assets | 133,764 | 374,881 | ||||||||||
Deferred project costs | 207,361 | 122,688 | ||||||||||
Note receivable, affiliate | 21,350 | — | ||||||||||
Deferred tax assets, net | 343,174 | 340,274 | ||||||||||
Marketable securities | 86,131 | 116,192 | ||||||||||
Restricted cash and investments | 282,526 | 200,550 | ||||||||||
Goodwill | 65,444 | 65,444 | ||||||||||
Inventories | 139,381 | 60,751 | ||||||||||
Other assets | 53,025 | Â | 67,615 | Â | ||||||||
Total assets | $ | 5,773,512 | Â | $ | 5,777,614 | Â | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 218,216 | $ | 176,448 | ||||||||
Income taxes payable | 15,979 | 9,541 | ||||||||||
Accrued expenses | 434,333 | 406,659 | ||||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 58,238 | 44,505 | ||||||||||
Deferred revenue | 177,583 | 41,925 | ||||||||||
Other current liabilities | 266,684 | Â | 294,646 | Â | ||||||||
Total current liabilities | 1,171,033 | 973,724 | ||||||||||
Accrued solar module collection and recycling liability | 177,439 | 167,378 | ||||||||||
Long-term debt | 806,070 | 619,143 | ||||||||||
Other liabilities | 409,974 | Â | 373,506 | Â | ||||||||
Total liabilities | 2,564,516 | Â | 2,133,751 | Â | ||||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||||||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||||||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value per share; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 86,714,539 and | ||||||||||||
86,467,873 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively | 87 | 86 | ||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 2,043,146 | 2,022,743 | ||||||||||
Accumulated earnings | 1,176,655 | 1,626,071 | ||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (10,892 | ) | (5,037 | ) | ||||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 3,208,996 | Â | 3,643,863 | Â | ||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 5,773,512 | Â | $ | 5,777,614 | Â | ||||||
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FIRST SOLAR, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands, except per share amounts) (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
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Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
 | March 31, 2012 |  |  |  | March 31, 2011 | |||||||
Net sales | $ | 497,055 | $ | 567,293 | ||||||||
Cost of sales | 420,310 | Â | 307,628 | Â | ||||||||
Gross profit | 76,745 | 259,665 | ||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||
Research and development | 36,084 | 31,351 | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 91,820 | 87,000 | ||||||||||
Production start-up | 4,058 | 11,931 | ||||||||||
Restructuring | 401,065 |  | — |  | ||||||||
Total operating expenses | 533,027 | Â | 130,282 | Â | ||||||||
Operating (loss) income | (456,282 | ) | 129,383 | |||||||||
Foreign currency (loss) gain | (984 | ) | 950 | |||||||||
Interest income | 2,911 | 3,023 | ||||||||||
Interest expense, net | (920 | ) | — | |||||||||
Other income (expense), net | (1,211 | ) | (349 | ) | ||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes | (456,486 | ) | 133,007 | |||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense | (7,070 | ) | 17,039 | Â | ||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (449,416 | ) | $ | 115,968 | Â | ||||||
Net (loss) income per share: | ||||||||||||
Basic | $ | (5.20 | ) | $ | 1.36 | Â | ||||||
Diluted | $ | (5.20 | ) | $ | 1.33 | Â | ||||||
Weighted-average number of shares used in per share calculations: | ||||||||||||
Basic | 86,507 | Â | 85,324 | Â | ||||||||
Diluted | 86,507 | Â | 87,053 | Â | ||||||||
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Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The non-GAAP financial measures included in the tables below are non-GAAP net (loss) income and non-GAAP net (loss) income per share, which adjust for the following items: Warranty and Cost in Excess of Normal Warranty Expense, and Restructuring. We believe the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures, when taken together with the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provides meaningful supplemental information regarding the Company's operating performance. Our management uses these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing the Company's performance to prior periods and investors benefit from an understanding of these non-GAAP financial measures. The use of non-GAAP financial measures has limitations and you should not consider these performance measures in isolation from or as an alternative to measures presented in accordance with GAAP such as net (loss) income and net (loss) income per share.
Warranty and Cost in Excess of Normal Warranty Expense: Included in our GAAP presentation of cost of sales and operating expenses, warranty and cost in excess of normal warranty expense primarily reflect estimated costs related to our remediation of a manufacturing excursion that occurred between June 2008 and June 2009. We exclude this expense from our non-GAAP measures because we do not believe they reflect expected future costs.
Restructuring: Included in our GAAP presentation of operating expenses, restructuring costs represent asset impairment and related costs and severance and termination related costs primarily due to a series of restructuring initiatives intended to align the organization with our long-term strategic plan including expected sustainable market opportunities and to reduce costs. We exclude restructuring from our non-GAAP measures because the asset impairment portion of the charges does not reflect our cash position or our cash flows from operating activities, and the restructuring charges overall do not reflect future operating expenses, are not indicative of our core operating performance, and are not meaningful in comparing to our past operating performance.
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Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 (in thousands except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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 |  |  | GAAP |  |  |  | Warranty and Cost in Excess of |  |  | Restructuring |  |  |  | Non-GAAP | |||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes | $ | (456,486 | ) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | $ | 42,932 | Â | (1) | $ | 401,065 | Â | Â | Â | Â | $ | (12,489) | |||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense | (7,070 | ) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 1,311 | Â | (2) | Â | Â | Â | (14) | Â | (2) | Â | Â | Â | $ | (5,773) | ||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (449,416 | ) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | $ | 41,621 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | $ | 401,079 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | $ | (6,716) | |||||
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Net (loss) income per share | $ | (5.20 | ) | $ | 0.48 | $ | 4.64 | $ | (0.08) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Weighted-average shares outstanding | 86,507 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 86,507 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 86,507 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 86,507 | |||||||||
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(1) | Â | Balance includes (i) $22.6 million partially related to a net increase in the expected number of replacement modules required for certain remediation efforts related to the manufacturing excursion that occurred between June 2008 and June 2009. The remaining increase was primarily related to a change in estimate for the market value of the modules that we estimate will be returned to us under the voluntary remediation efforts that meet the required performance standards to be re-sold as refurbished modules, (ii) $15.9 in estimated compensation payments to customers, under certain circumstances, for power lost prior to remediation of the customer's system under our remediation program, and (iii) $4.4 million in estimated expenses for remediation efforts related to module removal, replacement and logistical services committed to and undertaken by us beyond the normal product warranty. |
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(2) | The amount adjusts the provision for income taxes to reflect the effect of the non-GAAP adjustments on non-GAAP net (loss) income. |
Contacts:
First Solar, Inc.
Investors
David Brady
+1 (602)
414-9315
dbrady@firstsolar.com
Luke
Fairborn
+1 (602) 414-9315
lucas.fairborn@firstsolar.com
Michelle
Pereira
+1 (602) 414-9315
michelle.pereira@firstsolar.com
or
Media
Ted
Meyer
+1 (602) 427-3318
ted.meyer@firstsolar.com