NEW YORK (AP) - Morgan Stanley, one of the world's biggest investment banks, on Wednesday reported strong stock and bond trading pushed its first-quarter earnings above Wall Street projections.
Its shares rose more than 5 percent in premarket trading.
The company reported a profit of $1.53 billion after preferred dividends, or $1.45 per share, down from $2.66 billion, or $2.17 per share, in the year-ago period. Revenue fell 17 percent to $8.3 billion from $10 billion a year earlier.
But the lower results easily topped analysts' expectations for a profit of $1.03 per share on $7.19 billion of revenue, according to Thomson Financial.
John Mack, Morgan Stanley's chairman and chief executive, said the investment house known for its trading prowess 'effectively capitalized on market opportunities and aggressively managed our positions.'
Wall Street's biggest investment banks have suffered this year amid a deepening credit crisis, highlighted on Sunday when Bear Stearns Cos. agreed to sell itself to JPMorgan Chase & Co. at a bargain-basement price to avert bankruptcy.
The Morgan Stanley results follow better-than-expected earnings from rivals Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. and Goldman Sachs Group Inc. Morgan Stanley's results are yet another sign delivered this week that investment banks were better managing their liquidity problems.
'While many of our businesses are facing challenging market conditions that we expect to continue in the months ahead, we are satisfied with how Morgan Stanley navigated the ongoing market turbulence,' he said in a statement.
However, Morgan Stanley -- like its two rivals on Tuesday -- did show vulnerability to the ongoing credit crisis. It reported write-downs of $2.3 billion -- including $1.2 billion from mortgage-backed securities and $1.1 billion from loans.
It also posted a pretax loss of $161 million in its asset management business from securities issued by off-balance sheet structured investment vehicles.
Morgan Stanley had reported $9.4 billion of write-downs last year. To help manage risk better, Morgan Stanley appointed Ken deRegt -- who rejoined the company last month and once ran the investment bank's fixed-income business -- as its new chief risk officer.
Morgan Stanley's institutional securities business -- which includes investment banking and trading -- posted $6.2 billion of revenue. The results marked the division's third-best quarter ever.
Meanwhile, volatility in the bond market pushed fixed-income sales and trading revenue to its second-best showing with $2.9 billion of revenue. Though offset by mortgage write-downs, Morgan Stanley relied on robust commodities and currency markets to drive results.
Morgan Stanley said it has not bought back any stock so far this fiscal year.
Its shares rose $2.24, or 5.2 percent, to $45.10 in premarket trading, after rising more than 17 percent during Tuesday's market rally.
(This version CORRECTS that profit fell sted rose)
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